What Causes Tooth Sensitivity and How to Treat It

March 24, 2025

Understand the Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

Best Family Dentistry in Wenonah, NJ

Have you ever winced while sipping a cold drink or felt a sharp sting while brushing your teeth? You’re not alone—millions of Americans experience tooth sensitivity. While it’s common, it shouldn’t be ignored. In fact, sensitivity can often point to deeper dental concerns that require attention.

At Woodbury Dental Associates in Wenonah, NJ, we’re committed to helping patients understand the cause of their discomfort and find solutions that protect their long-term oral health. Whether you need preventive care or advanced treatment from a trusted restorative dentist in Wenonah NJ, we’ve got your smile covered.

What Exactly Is Tooth Sensitivity?

Tooth sensitivity, or dentin hypersensitivity, happens when the protective enamel on your teeth wears down or when your gums recede, exposing the underlying dentin. Dentin contains tiny tubules that connect to the tooth’s nerve center. When it's exposed, things like cold, heat, sugar, or even brushing can trigger pain.

While some people experience sensitivity intermittently, others find it becomes a daily issue. If that sounds like you, it’s time to get to the root of the problem—literally.

Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

1. Enamel Erosion

Over time, enamel can wear away due to a variety of reasons: aggressive brushing, acidic foods and beverages, teeth grinding, or chronic acid reflux. Once the enamel is gone, it doesn’t grow back, leaving your teeth more vulnerable.

2. Gum Recession

As gums pull away from your teeth—either from brushing too hard, genetics, or gum disease—the exposed roots become more sensitive to temperature changes and certain foods.

3. Tooth Decay

Cavities and worn fillings can allow external stimuli to reach the nerve of the tooth, causing sensitivity or even sharp pain.

4. Cracked or Chipped Teeth

Small fractures in your teeth may be invisible to the eye but can expose dentin and irritate the nerves within.

5. Dental Procedures

It’s not uncommon to experience sensitivity after cleanings, whitening, or restorations. This usually resolves on its own, but persistent discomfort should be evaluated by a dentist in Wenonah NJ.

When to See a Dentist

If your sensitivity lasts longer than a week, worsens over time, or interferes with your ability to eat and drink comfortably, don’t wait. It’s time to see a dental professional.

Our experienced team at Woodbury Dental Associates will evaluate your symptoms and identify the exact cause of your sensitivity. If necessary, we’ll connect you with an emergency dentist in Wenonah NJ to address any urgent needs.

How We Treat Tooth Sensitivity

Desensitizing Toothpaste

Over-the-counter or prescription formulas can help reduce pain over time by blocking nerve signals.

Fluoride Treatments

In-office fluoride applications can strengthen your enamel and reduce sensitivity at the source.

Dental Bonding

This quick procedure covers exposed roots with a tooth-colored resin, offering instant relief.

Gum Disease Treatment

If gum recession is the cause, we’ll address the underlying periodontal concerns and help protect your gums from further damage.

Fillings or Crowns

In cases of decay or structural damage, your tooth may need to be restored with a filling or a crown. Our team is known for its skill in restorative dentistry in Wenonah NJ, providing lasting protection and aesthetics.

Preventing Tooth Sensitivity

  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing technique
  • Choose low-abrasive toothpaste
  • Avoid highly acidic or sugary foods
  • Don’t brush immediately after consuming acidic items
  • Wear a nightguard if you grind your teeth
  • Visit your local dentist near Wenonah regularly for professional cleanings and checkups

Trust Your Local Experts

At Woodbury Dental Associates, we take a patient-first approach to every dental concern. Whether you’re dealing with mild sensitivity or more complex issues, our compassionate team will help restore your oral comfort and health.

Schedule your visit today and discover why we’re considered a top choice for dental care in Wenonah, NJ.



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1050 Mantua Pike, Wenonah, New Jersey 08090

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